{"id":1260,"date":"2016-07-08T10:31:54","date_gmt":"2016-07-08T01:31:54","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/misterx95.myds.me\/?p=1260"},"modified":"2016-07-08T10:31:54","modified_gmt":"2016-07-08T01:31:54","slug":"journal-club-2016-7-8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/misterx95.myds.me\/wordpress\/?p=1260","title":{"rendered":"Journal Club 2016. 7. 8"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1><span class=\"highlight\">TLR<\/span> <span class=\"highlight\">signaling<\/span> <span class=\"highlight\">adaptor<\/span> <span class=\"highlight\">protein<\/span> <span class=\"highlight\">MyD88<\/span> in <span class=\"highlight\">primary<\/span> <span class=\"highlight\">sensory<\/span> <span class=\"highlight\">neurons<\/span> <span class=\"highlight\">contributes<\/span> to <span class=\"highlight\">persistent<\/span> <span class=\"highlight\">inflammatory<\/span> and <span class=\"highlight\">neuropathic<\/span> <span class=\"highlight\">pain<\/span> and <span class=\"highlight\">neuroinflammation<\/span>.<\/h1>\n<div class=\"auths\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/?term=Liu%20XJ%5BAuthor%5D&amp;cauthor=true&amp;cauthor_uid=27312666\"><span style=\"color: #0066cc\">Liu XJ<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-size: small\"><sup>1,<\/sup><sup>2<\/sup><\/span>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/?term=Liu%20T%5BAuthor%5D&amp;cauthor=true&amp;cauthor_uid=27312666\"><span style=\"color: #0066cc\">Liu T<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-size: small\"><sup>2,<\/sup><sup>3<\/sup><\/span>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/?term=Chen%20G%5BAuthor%5D&amp;cauthor=true&amp;cauthor_uid=27312666\"><span style=\"color: #0066cc\">Chen G<\/span><\/a><sup><span style=\"font-size: small\">2<\/span><\/sup>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/?term=Wang%20B%5BAuthor%5D&amp;cauthor=true&amp;cauthor_uid=27312666\"><span style=\"color: #0066cc\">Wang B<\/span><\/a><sup><span style=\"font-size: small\">1<\/span><\/sup>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/?term=Yu%20XL%5BAuthor%5D&amp;cauthor=true&amp;cauthor_uid=27312666\"><span style=\"color: #0066cc\">Yu XL<\/span><\/a><sup><span style=\"font-size: small\">1<\/span><\/sup>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/?term=Yin%20C%5BAuthor%5D&amp;cauthor=true&amp;cauthor_uid=27312666\"><span style=\"color: #0066cc\">Yin C<\/span><\/a><sup><span style=\"font-size: small\">1<\/span><\/sup>, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/?term=Ji%20RR%5BAuthor%5D&amp;cauthor=true&amp;cauthor_uid=27312666\"><span style=\"color: #0066cc\">Ji RR<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-size: small\"><sup>2,<\/sup><sup>4<\/sup><\/span>.<\/div>\n<div class=\"abstr\">\n<h3>Abstract<\/h3>\n<div>\n<p>Increasing evidence suggests that neuro-immune and neuro-glial interactions are critically involved in chronic <span class=\"highlight\">pain<\/span> sensitization. It is well studied how immune\/glial mediators sensitize <span class=\"highlight\">pain<\/span>, but how <span class=\"highlight\">sensory<\/span> <span class=\"highlight\">neurons<\/span> control <span class=\"highlight\">neuroinflammation<\/span> remains unclear. We employed <span class=\"highlight\">Myd88<\/span> conditional knockout (CKO) mice, in which <span class=\"highlight\">Myd88<\/span> was deleted in sodium channel subunit Nav1.8-expressing <span class=\"highlight\">primary<\/span> <span class=\"highlight\">sensory<\/span> <span class=\"highlight\">neurons<\/span>, to examine the unique role of neuronal <span class=\"highlight\">MyD88<\/span> in regulating acute and chronic <span class=\"highlight\">pain<\/span>, and possible underlying mechanisms. We found that baseline <span class=\"highlight\">pain<\/span> and the formalin induced acute <span class=\"highlight\">inflammatory<\/span> <span class=\"highlight\">pain<\/span> were intact in CKO mice. However, the late phase <span class=\"highlight\">inflammatory<\/span> <span class=\"highlight\">pain<\/span> following complete Freund&#8217;s adjuvant injection and the late phase <span class=\"highlight\">neuropathic<\/span> <span class=\"highlight\">pain<\/span> following chronic constriction injury (CCI), were reduced in CKO mice. CCI induced up-regulation of <span class=\"highlight\">MyD88<\/span> and chemokine C-C motif ligand 2 expression in DRG <span class=\"highlight\">neurons<\/span> and macrophage infiltration into DRGs, and microglia activation in spinal dorsal horns in wild-type mice, but all these changes were compromised in CKO mice. Finally, the <span class=\"highlight\">pain<\/span> hypersensitivity induced by intraplantar IL-1\u03b2 was reduced in CKO mice. Our findings suggest that <span class=\"highlight\">MyD88<\/span> in <span class=\"highlight\">primary<\/span> <span class=\"highlight\">sensory<\/span> <span class=\"highlight\">neurons<\/span> plays an active role in regulating IL-1\u03b2 <span class=\"highlight\">signaling<\/span> and <span class=\"highlight\">neuroinflammation<\/span> in the peripheral and the central nervous systems, and <span class=\"highlight\">contributes<\/span> to the maintenance of <span class=\"highlight\">persistent<\/span> <span class=\"highlight\">pain<\/span>.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/misterx95.myds.me\/?attachment_id=1259\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-1259\">TLR signaling adaptor protein MyD88 in primary sensory neurons contributes to persistent inflammatory and neuropathic pain and neuroinflammation<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>TLR signaling adaptor protein MyD88 in primary sensory neurons contributes to persistent inflammatory and neuropathic pain and neuroinflammation. Liu XJ1,2, Liu T2,3, Chen G2, Wang B1, Yu XL1, Yin C1, Ji RR2,4. Abstract Increasing evidence suggests that neuro-immune and neuro-glial interactions are critically involved in chronic pain sensitization. It is well studied how immune\/glial mediators [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}}},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/misterx95.myds.me\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1260"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/misterx95.myds.me\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/misterx95.myds.me\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/misterx95.myds.me\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/misterx95.myds.me\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1260"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/misterx95.myds.me\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1260\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1261,"href":"https:\/\/misterx95.myds.me\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1260\/revisions\/1261"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/misterx95.myds.me\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1260"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/misterx95.myds.me\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1260"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/misterx95.myds.me\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1260"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}