{"id":1552,"date":"2017-12-08T09:51:40","date_gmt":"2017-12-08T00:51:40","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/misterx95.myds.me\/?p=1552"},"modified":"2017-12-08T09:51:40","modified_gmt":"2017-12-08T00:51:40","slug":"2017-12-08","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/misterx95.myds.me\/wordpress\/?p=1552","title":{"rendered":"2017.12.08"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1>Targeting human Mas-related G protein-coupled receptor X1 to inhibit persistent pain.<\/h1>\n<div class=\"auths\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/?term=Li%20Z%5BAuthor%5D&amp;cauthor=true&amp;cauthor_uid=28223516\">Li Z<\/a><sup>1<\/sup>,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/?term=Tseng%20PY%5BAuthor%5D&amp;cauthor=true&amp;cauthor_uid=28223516\">Tseng PY<\/a><sup>1<\/sup>,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/?term=Tiwari%20V%5BAuthor%5D&amp;cauthor=true&amp;cauthor_uid=28223516\">Tiwari V<\/a><sup>2<\/sup>,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/?term=Xu%20Q%5BAuthor%5D&amp;cauthor=true&amp;cauthor_uid=28223516\">Xu Q<\/a><sup>1<\/sup>,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/?term=He%20SQ%5BAuthor%5D&amp;cauthor=true&amp;cauthor_uid=28223516\">He SQ<\/a><sup>2<\/sup>,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/?term=Wang%20Y%5BAuthor%5D&amp;cauthor=true&amp;cauthor_uid=28223516\">Wang Y<\/a><sup>1<\/sup>,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/?term=Zheng%20Q%5BAuthor%5D&amp;cauthor=true&amp;cauthor_uid=28223516\">Zheng Q<\/a><sup>1<\/sup>,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/?term=Han%20L%5BAuthor%5D&amp;cauthor=true&amp;cauthor_uid=28223516\">Han L<\/a><sup>1<\/sup>,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/?term=Wu%20Z%5BAuthor%5D&amp;cauthor=true&amp;cauthor_uid=28223516\">Wu Z<\/a><sup>3,<\/sup><sup>4<\/sup>,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/?term=Blobaum%20AL%5BAuthor%5D&amp;cauthor=true&amp;cauthor_uid=28223516\">Blobaum AL<\/a><sup>5<\/sup>,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/?term=Cui%20Y%5BAuthor%5D&amp;cauthor=true&amp;cauthor_uid=28223516\">Cui Y<\/a><sup>6<\/sup>,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/?term=Tiwari%20V%5BAuthor%5D&amp;cauthor=true&amp;cauthor_uid=28223516\">Tiwari V<\/a><sup>2<\/sup>,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/?term=Sun%20S%5BAuthor%5D&amp;cauthor=true&amp;cauthor_uid=28223516\">Sun S<\/a><sup>1<\/sup>,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/?term=Cheng%20Y%5BAuthor%5D&amp;cauthor=true&amp;cauthor_uid=28223516\">Cheng Y<\/a><sup>1<\/sup>,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/?term=Huang-Lionnet%20JH%5BAuthor%5D&amp;cauthor=true&amp;cauthor_uid=28223516\">Huang-Lionnet JH<\/a><sup>2<\/sup>,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/?term=Geng%20Y%5BAuthor%5D&amp;cauthor=true&amp;cauthor_uid=28223516\">Geng Y<\/a><sup>1<\/sup>,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/?term=Xiao%20B%5BAuthor%5D&amp;cauthor=true&amp;cauthor_uid=28223516\">Xiao B<\/a><sup>6<\/sup>,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/?term=Peng%20J%5BAuthor%5D&amp;cauthor=true&amp;cauthor_uid=28223516\">Peng J<\/a><sup>3,<\/sup><sup>4,<\/sup><sup>7<\/sup>,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/?term=Hopkins%20C%5BAuthor%5D&amp;cauthor=true&amp;cauthor_uid=28223516\">Hopkins C<\/a><sup>5<\/sup>,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/?term=Raja%20SN%5BAuthor%5D&amp;cauthor=true&amp;cauthor_uid=28223516\">Raja SN<\/a><sup>2<\/sup>,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/?term=Guan%20Y%5BAuthor%5D&amp;cauthor=true&amp;cauthor_uid=28223516\">Guan Y<\/a><sup>8<\/sup>,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/?term=Dong%20X%5BAuthor%5D&amp;cauthor=true&amp;cauthor_uid=28223516\">Dong X<\/a><sup>9,<\/sup><sup>10<\/sup>.<\/div>\n<div class=\"afflist\">\n<div class=\"ui-helper-reset\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"abstr\">\n<h3>Abstract<\/h3>\n<div class=\"\">\n<p>Human Mas-related G protein-coupled receptor X1 (MRGPRX1) is a promising target for pain inhibition, mainly because of its restricted expression in nociceptors within the peripheral nervous system. However, constrained by species differences across\u00a0<i>Mrgprs<\/i>, drug candidates that activate MRGPRX1 do not activate rodent receptors, leaving no responsive animal model to test the effect on pain in vivo. Here, we generated a transgenic mouse line in which we replaced mouse\u00a0<i>Mrgprs<\/i>\u00a0with human\u00a0<i>MrgprX1<\/i>\u00a0This humanized mouse allowed us to characterize an agonist [bovine adrenal medulla 8-22 (BAM8-22)] and a positive allosteric modulator (PAM), ML382, of MRGPRX1. Cellular studies suggested that ML382 enhances the ability of BAM8-22 to inhibit high-voltage-activated Ca<sup>2+<\/sup>\u00a0channels and attenuate spinal nociceptive transmission. Importantly, both BAM8-22 and ML382 effectively attenuated evoked, persistent, and spontaneous pain without causing obvious side effects. Notably, ML382 by itself attenuated both evoked pain hypersensitivity and spontaneous pain in\u00a0<i>MrgprX1<\/i>\u00a0mice after nerve injury without acquiring coadministration of an exogenous agonist. Our findings suggest that humanized\u00a0<i>MrgprX1<\/i>\u00a0mice provide a promising preclinical model and that activating MRGPRX1 is an effective way to treat persistent pain.<\/p>\n<h4>KEYWORDS: DRG neurons; GPCR; MrgprX1; pain; positive allosteric modulator<\/h4>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/misterx95.myds.me\/wordpress\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/12\/Targeting-human-Mas-related-G-protein-coupled-receptor-X1-to-inhibit-persistent-pain..pdf\">Targeting human Mas-related G protein coupled receptor X1 to inhibit persistent pain.<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Targeting human Mas-related G protein-coupled receptor X1 to inhibit persistent pain. Li Z1,\u00a0Tseng PY1,\u00a0Tiwari V2,\u00a0Xu Q1,\u00a0He SQ2,\u00a0Wang Y1,\u00a0Zheng Q1,\u00a0Han L1,\u00a0Wu Z3,4,\u00a0Blobaum AL5,\u00a0Cui Y6,\u00a0Tiwari V2,\u00a0Sun S1,\u00a0Cheng Y1,\u00a0Huang-Lionnet JH2,\u00a0Geng Y1,\u00a0Xiao B6,\u00a0Peng J3,4,7,\u00a0Hopkins C5,\u00a0Raja SN2,\u00a0Guan Y8,\u00a0Dong X9,10. Abstract Human Mas-related G protein-coupled receptor X1 (MRGPRX1) is a promising target for pain inhibition, mainly because of its restricted expression [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}}},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/misterx95.myds.me\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1552"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/misterx95.myds.me\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/misterx95.myds.me\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/misterx95.myds.me\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/misterx95.myds.me\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1552"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/misterx95.myds.me\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1552\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1554,"href":"https:\/\/misterx95.myds.me\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1552\/revisions\/1554"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/misterx95.myds.me\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1552"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/misterx95.myds.me\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1552"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/misterx95.myds.me\/wordpress\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1552"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}